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    Atlantic to Gulf Coast Railroad

    3.0 (1 review)

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    76346

    1 year ago

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    Site of the Rosewood Massacre - Site of the Rosewood Massacre, Cedar Key, FL

    Site of the Rosewood Massacre

    4.0(5 reviews)
    9.0 mi

    The United States has a dark past and it is markers like this that help remind us so that we can…read morenever let it happen again. This marker points out one of those events. On the front, "Racial violence erupted in the small and quiet Rosewood community January 1-7, 1923. Rosewood, a predominantly colored community, was home to the Bradley, Carrier, Carter, Goins, and Hall families, among others. Residents supported a school taught by Mahulda "Gussie" Brown Carrier, three churches, and a Masonic lodge. Many of them owned their homes, some were business owners, and others worked in nearby Sumner and at the Cummer Lumber Mill. This quiet life came to an end on January 1, 1923, when a white Sumner woman accused a black man of assaulting her. In the search for her alleged attacker, whites terrorized and killed Rosewood residents. In the days of fear and violence that followed, many Rosewood citizens sought refuge in the nearby woods. White merchant John M. Wright and other courageous whites sheltered some of the fleeing men, women and children. Whites burned Rosewood and looted livestock and property; two were killed while attacking a home. Five blacks also lost their lives: Sam Carter, who was tortured for information and shot to death on January 1; Sarah Carrier; Lexie Gordon; James Carrier; and Mingo Williams. Those who survived were forever scarred." And on the reverse, "Haunted by what had happened, Rosewood residents took a vow of silence, lived in fear and never returned to claim their property. That silence was broken seventy-one years later. In 1994 survivors, including Minnie Lee Langley, Arnett Turner Goins, and Wilson Hall, filed a claims bill in the Florida Legislature. A Special Master, an expert appointed by the Speaker of the House, ruled that the state had a "moral obligation" to compensate survivors for the loss of property, violation of constitutional rights, and mental anguish. On May 4, 1994, Governor Lawton Chiles signed a $2.1 million compensation bill. Nine survivors received $150,000 each for mental anguish, and a state university scholarship fund was established for the families of Rosewood and their descendants. A fund was also established to compensate those Rosewood families who could demonstrate property loss." It is marker number F-407 and it was erected in 2004 by The Real Rosewood Foundation, Inc. and the Florida Department of State. [Review 369 of 2025 - 2020 in Florida - 23931 overall]

    I'm a history buff! The Rosewood Massacre of 1923 was "the first time in United States history that…read morea state compensated victims of racial violence." A sign now marks the site on SR 24 where the Rosewood community once stood. I believe in visiting historical landmarks, and knowing the stories of the past. I grew up about 45 minutes from Rosewood, and didn't know about this event until I watched the movie as a teenager. I visited this site in high school, but before the marker was dedicated. The Rosewood Massacre is a sad part of Florida's (and African American) history. Thankfully (and prayerfully) we can all learn from it and be better humans.

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    Site of the Rosewood Massacre
    Site of the Rosewood Massacre - Site of the Rosewood Massacre, Cedar Key, FL

    Site of the Rosewood Massacre, Cedar Key, FL

    Site of the Rosewood Massacre - Florida History

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    Florida History

    The Cedar Keys - The Cedar Keys: Pencils, Lumber, Palm Fiber and Brushes Historical Marker, Cedar Key

    The Cedar Keys

    3.0(1 review)
    0.4 mi

    Yelp trimmed the title. It's "The Cedar Keys: Pencils, Lumber, Palm Fiber and Brushes Historical…read moreMarker." On a quiet corner at the southwest end of Cedar Key, this marker points out some of the agricultural history of the area and provides information about some of the resources that were harvested. The front of the marker reads, "Harvesting redcedars (a form of juniper) for pencil manufacturing, along with pines and baldcypress for lumber, was of great importance to the Cedar Keys and the early development of North Florida in the late 1800s and early 1900s. In 1849, German entrepreneur J. Eberhard Faber (1830-1884) arrived in New York hunting splinter-free wood for pencils. He found abundant redcedar in Florida's Gulf Hammock/Waccasassa Bay area between the Suwannee and Withlacoochee Rivers. He bought land and timber, floated logs to the Keys, and shipped logs to the family factory in Germany. In 1858, Faber built a slat mill on Atsena Otie (Depot Key), directly south of this location, and shipped slats instead of logs. In 1862, he built the Faber pencil factory on New York's East River (near the current site of the United Nations) and supplied it with slats from his Cedar Keys mill, a practice facilitated by the 1861 completion of David Levy Yulee's (1810-1886) Florida Railroad connecting the Keys and Fernandina Beach." And on the reverse, "The Eagle Pencil Company followed Faber's lead, building its New York factory in 1868 and supplying it with redcedar slats from its own mill built on this site in 1876. This industry flourished on the Cedar Keys until the local resources were depleted and the slat mills were destroyed by a hurricane in 1896. Augmenting Cedar Key's redcedar-for- pencils industry of the era were other forest-based products. Yellow pine and baldcypress lumber was milled on the Keys by Suwannee Lumber and Fenimore Steam and Planing mills on Atsena Otie and Way Key, respectively . Cabbage (sabal) palms were harvested and used for dock pilings locally and as far away as Key West. Later (1910-1952), the Standard Manufacturing Company developed a process, established a mill, and produced brush fibers and Donax® whisk brushes from young cabbage palms. Palm fibers were shipped nationwide and as far as Canada, Germany, and Australia. The rich and diverse forest resources of the Cedar Keys and surrounding area, and the entrepreneurial energy of many were central to the settlement and development of the "Cedar Keys." They provided homes and livelihood for thousands, products needed and enjoyed around the world, and a proud legacy for Florida." It is marker number F-584 and it was erected in 2006 by the Florida Society of American Foresters and the Florida Department of State. It's a quiet spot so it's easy to stop to read the details on the marker. [Review 375 of 2025 - 2025 in Florida - 23937 overall]

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    The Cedar Keys - The Cedar Keys: Pencils, Lumber, Palm Fiber and Brushes Historical Marker, Cedar Key

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    The Cedar Keys: Pencils, Lumber, Palm Fiber and Brushes Historical Marker, Cedar Key

    Cedar Key Historical Society & Museum

    Cedar Key Historical Society & Museum

    4.6(5 reviews)
    0.2 mi

    More than you had any right to expect…read more I am a fully grown adult and had no idea how the pencil--the lowly pencil--is a lovely metaphor for civilization itself. I didn't know how they were made (each is made from two pieces of wood) and how the wood from Florida was combined with graphite from Siberia by craftsmen in Germany. All fascinating stuff and more than anyone has any right to expect from a small town vacation-community museum. Also oysters, clams, and Donax bristle brushes. The Museum itself is well-kept and well organized.

    This museum by the local Historical society consists of two buildings:,the Lutterloh building and…read morethe Andrews house. For the price of $3 per person you get to see both. All cases and exhibits and wall hanging are clearly marked, it's organized and clean. You do have to do a bit of reading to see everything as it's self guided. There are maps and artifacts from the early Native American inhabitants through the civil war years. Everything from the cross state railroad to the factories and medical/doctors services and tools are highlighted. You can see how the wood slats for cedar pencils was made; donax brushes were constructed from the palm fiber to finished product. A timeline is provided from 1700 to the current day. You can purchase many books and a few souvenirs as well. This is an easy walk in downtown -- perfect for an after lunch activity or between lunch and ice cream. Plan on about an hour depending on how much you like to read every name plate/tag.

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    Cedar Key Historical Society & Museum
    Cedar Key Historical Society & Museum - Umn no

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    Cedar Key Historical Society & Museum

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    Atlantic to Gulf Coast Railroad - landmarks - Updated July 2026

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