We met Stephanie our tour guide in front of the visitor center. She led us onto the cspan subway…read more10 stops to the bus. We walked in the steps of the prisoners to the visitor center. Stephanie was very knowledgeable, informative and personable. There were so many markers and information posted from the train station into the camp. Photographs, artifacts, films, maps and reenactment of the 12 years gave us insight into the lives of those held here.
On 22 March 1933, a concentration camp for political prisoners was established in Dachau. It served as a model for all later concentration camps and as a "school of violence" for the men of the SS. In the 12 years of its existence, over 200,000 people from all over Europe were imprisoned here and in 140 subcamps. 41,500 were murdered. The KZ-Gedenkstätte Dachau (Dachau Concentration Camp Memorial Site) was built in 1965 on the initiative of and according to the plans of surviving prisoners & comprises the grounds of the former prisoners' camp and the crematorium area. The Jourhaus with the entrance and the gate inscription "Arbeit macht frei" ("Work makes you free"), the utility building, the camp prison ("bunker"), watchtowers, barbed wire electrified fencing and crematoria have been preserved. At the transition from the former roll call square to the camp road with its original 34 prisoner barracks are two reconstructed buildings, one of which is accessible as a museum barrack. The service building now houses a permanent exhibition on the historical site. The focus is on the fate of the inmates, under the leitmotif "The Path of the Prisoners". In addition, four religious memorial sites (Jewish, Catholic, Protestant and Russian Orthodox) and a central memorial on the former roll call square were created.As further memorial sites, the former SS shooting range Hebertshausen, where over 4000 Soviet prisoners of war were murdered, the concentration camp cemetery on the Leitenberg and the forest cemetery can be visited in the vicinity.
Dachau is a 800 yrs nice town, however the thousands of residents ignored what was happening literally in their backyard. I discovered after liberation townspeople buried the bodies that were piled up. The movies of the liberation with dead & barely alive men was upsetting. I was also surprised to see the enormity of businesses throughout Germany, that profited from slave labor. That the residents of Dachau & Germany witnessed starving slaves being paraded to employment.
They were clean restrooms in the visitor center and Museum. The visitor center had a large bookshop and Cafe.