I have to tell you, I was impressed. While Spotsylvania doesn't have the staffed visitors center that Chancellorsville or Fredericksburg has, the amount you can see in this small battlefield probably exceeds what more famous neighbors have to offer. Given this was one of the top 5 bloodiest engagements of the Civil War, it's a shame Spotsylvania isn't more famous.
The battlefield is really a park with a winding road, augmented by parking lots which feed several walking paths thru the woods. While you can speed tour & read the roadside plaques, you'd miss a lot. To enjoy this place, walk around - especially at the information kiosk at the beginning and the trench works at "Bloodly Angle". While information plaques along the walking paths add a lot of detail - including play-by-play descriptions of the larger engagements - even casual visitors would enjoy the open spaces of the park.
For background, from May-June 1864 the armies of Grant and Lee engaged in a series of battles now known as the Overland Campaign. After an inconclusive engagement at The Wilderness, Grant tried racing ahead, only to be cut off by Lee's entrenched army at Spotsylvania on 8 May.
Spotsylvania was a preview of the trench warfare that characterized combat for much of the next year. Lee's fortifications were tough, yet Grant kept probing for a weak spot. Eventually he found one, a bulge in the Confederate line which became known as the Bloodly Angle. Even by Civil War standards this was a slugfest, eventually breaking down into hand-to-hand combat. You can see the low ridge where Union solders sought shelter from Confederate fire, and the remnants of the trenches right above it. Overlooking the ridge are monuments left by Civil War veterans, bearing silent testament to the thousands of lives lost here.
A well preserved walking path runs parallel to these trenches - in fact, unless you knew what they are, you might mistake them as part of the hill. read more