Whenever I travel, I find it important to experience and understand the culture of the place that I am going to in a respectful way. My friends say I am the queen of finding authentic experiences, many of them by coincidence because of getting to know local folk wherever we go. I think that people forget that the places that we travel to are not just about us escaping our winters or getting that perfect Instagram shot. They are somebody's home. So I try to be a good guest.
Why am I talking about this? Because, the place that we visited this day is sacred in a lot of ways and is all about preserving and appreciating the past.
What is so special about this 17 acre garden? I will start by saying that it wasn't the most striking, colorful or beautiful garden I have ever seen, but in the small ways it lacked to the common eye, it made up for it ten fold in history, spirit and overall experience.
In 1997, Limahuli Garden was selected by the American Horticultural Society as the best natural botanical garden in the United States. This is because they focus on the original plants brought by settling Polynesians to Hawaii in canoes as well as indigenous plant species to the island. The property is sacred and offers a unique perspective into how original Hawaiian civilization cultivated the land. The stone walls that you see almost a thousand years old.
Surprise, surprise, it was raining when we arrived, and a wink of the sun through the clouds had us exiting our car in the parking lot and entering for our reservation. SO brought the rain jacket that I had packed him; I decided that I was going to wing it. Note, you must leave your parking spot after your reservation and cannot walk across the street to also enjoy Tunnels Beach, but know that this tour combined with Tunnels is a perfect afternoon. This is what we did.
When you arrive for your reservation, you walk through a mechanism that cleans your shoes so that you aren't bringing any harmful flora or fauna into their landscape. The self guided tour took about two hours, although you could spend more or less time there if you like. They also have guided tours, and I would love to do this next time I'm on the island.
The tour requires some walking uphill, and may not be the perfect place to visit if you are looking for handicap accessibility or have mobility challenges. The ticket price is $30 per person which is well worth it. It includes a lovely paper book that helps you to be guided along and makes a great souvenir.
Their collection includes the largest assembly of native Hawaiian plant species and breadfruit varieties in existence. Many of the species in their garden are threatened and endangered or have disappeared from their native habitats.
The early Hawaiian people had very limited resources by today's standards. So to support a growing population, the indigenous people had to to develop an innovative system to manage what they had. On our self guided tour, we learned how ancient Hawaiians used terracing, river diversion, and other engineering techniques to preserve the valley's rich ecosystem.
Link to experience-https://youtu.be/GGSLit7hcM4
We got to walk through these ancient farming systems and see the river and fruit trees, as well as herbs that were used as medicine. We also got to explore areas of indigenous plants, some that had single digit numbers in the wild or were not known to exist anywhere else than this garden! There are nearly 250 different varieties of native plants and birds in the Limahuli Valley and about 50 of them are on the verge of extinction.
They also had an area that focused on plants that were introduced later or were invasive to native Hawaii. There were historic archaeological sites as well.
Along the way, you got to read stories of the many different challenges that the Hawaiian islands faced when it came to leadership, settlement, rulers and invasions. You also got to understand the symbiotic relationship between nature, people and spiritual beliefs, something you still see today cherished by the native people. Hearing about how initially there were no large land animals to hunt and how very few of the native plants were edible was fascinating. It's incredible to think that voyaging Polynesians reserved space in there canoes for their most important plants.
Our final stop was an ancient Hawaiian hale or house reconstructed in the footprint of an ancient Hawaiian housing complex. This hale was built in 2013, the construction led by cultural elders, and was utilized to pass on knowledge to a new generation, helping to preserve the culture.
I highly recommend taking the time to make a reservation for this amazing garden. The education that they are providing and the preservation they are working on is absolutely incredible. read more