It's an enormous ship. It's beautifully preserved. It's been the focus of groundbreaking international research for decades. It's got a fascinating history of building, sailing (1500 meters), sinking, rediscovering, and restoring. But none of this would mean anything if the museum weren't so SUPERBLY CRAFTED. You could have the coolest ship in the world -- heck, the coolest *anything* in the world -- and make it look boring just because the signage or lighting or layout of the display is poor. The Vasa Museum, however, does everything right. (Except that it's hard to tell which way to walk when you first circle the ship. Pro tip: head right and circle counterclockwise.) The models showing how it was raised from the sea bed, three models in a row to show the successive stages, are intricate and informative. One corner of the ground floor vaguely recreates a 17th-century city street as a venue for the story of the shipbuilding, situated in the historical context of the Thirty Years' War. Don't care about all that? There's something for you folks too, for instance the big colorful map of Europe showing cartoony ships and natural resources, all hand-hewn out of wood (see photo). Just ogle it and move on -- perhaps to the diving bell, a replica of the one used to raise the ship's canons, which you can go inside if you don't mind feeling like you're suffocating inside an iron birdhouse. Or check out the replicas of the wooden sculptures, represented in the full glory of their original paint jobs -- newly discovered after years of scientific analysis! This is breaking news, people!
And that's just the ground floor. Above there are two more floors with lookout galleries and signage diagramming the parts of the ship and what they're for. (Written in more than five languages, I think: Swedish, English, Russian, Finnish, French...and maybe others.) From musket gallery to latrines, it's all clearly indicated and short-and-sweetly explained.
Down in the basement levels are displays on the scientific research. Sadly (to my mind), at least half is dedicated to speculative reconstruction of the facial characteristics and personal histories of the people who died onboard the ship when it sunk. The assumptions are too great for me to appreciate the "science" behind it, but perhaps other visitors will like the personal connection offered by the stories. An intensive section on the chemistry of preserving and restoring the ship is more empirical, and not for the weak of heart.
Finally, don't miss the cafe! They put dessert first (six or so various sweets at the front of the line) but also line up sandwiches for the taking and soup served on the spot (both ~95 kr). Other more elaborate entrees are also available, most including special Swedish things like moose and lingonberries (~100-160 kr.). The view from the seating area is a perfect slice of Stockholm seashore.
According to my own personal ranking of museums worldwide, the Vasa Museum is near the top. It is outstanding. Once I devise an objective Unit of Awesome I will let you know...until then, five Yelp stars will have to do! read more