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    Crane Petroglyph Heritage Site

    4.8 (28 reviews)
    Closed 9:30 am - 3:00 pm

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    Trail. Entry
    Cliff K.

    Arizona Verde Valley V bar V  is a national heritage site.  It's a beautiful site and very accessible, It's a nice ride ride off of interstate 17,   It's a dirt road, I did not have any problem with GPS but I heard others might have so you could  write the directions out Before you go. If you're a person that has a walking disability. bad back, or you have to walk with the cane it is an achievable hike.   It's also a family friendly area but you have to keep your eye on the kids. There's a minor hill down to the visitor center but  It could be navigated with a wheelchair for person if there is a strong person helping the person in the chair get down and has the strength to help them get up the hill for the way back.  The visitor center is worth seeing and the restrooms are clean and well maintained.  It's a hard pack but sandy  trail out to the main viewing site,  With a slight incline and then flattens out, it's a enjoyable walk and you'll travel along a river area.  There are plenty of areas with shade to stop along the way so you can take your time it's about a mile out. When  You get to the site there's several steps that you'd have to go up to get really close.  Again having someone strong that can help push you up or pull you up the steps for a closer look would help.  If you stay in the flat area on the bottom you'll be about 30' from the cartridge works if you can get up the stairs if you get about 10' away. The petroglyph site is a Cultural markings  Legacy from the Southern Sinagua of the Beaver Creek Community. Both the Verde Valley Archaeological Society and the Friends of the Forest provide interpretive tours and on-site management.  Two full-time volunteers live on-site. Typically, one works the visitor center, while another provides interpretation for visitors at the petroglyphs.  There are some part time locals who volunteer as well. The petroglyphs were created by Southern Sinagua Indigenous residents between about 1150 and 1400 AD. The site was known to early American settlers, and became part of the historic V Bar V ranch around 1907.  About 20% of the petroglyphs are zoomorphs, including snakes, turtles, coyotes, deer and antelope.The next most common types are anthropomorphs and geometric figures, such as spirals and grids. The feeling is that there's a lot of Hopi influence and the Hopi believe that the inhabitants who left were part of the predicted Hopi migration to the homeland northern mesas  One of the panels at V Bar V Heritage Site is referred to as the "Solar Panel" that exhibits unique shadow patterns created by three boulders wedged into the rock face.  There's been plenty of research done on this and one entire book written.  So as well worth a visit.

    Alan S.

    This place is super neat. There is a huge collection of petroglyphs on the stones and the guide was wonderful. The think this was all free (well parking pass for like $5) is crazy. It's a nice but short walk from the parking lot area to wall with the petroglyphs. I'd say stop by the ranger station to find out if someone is out there first. If not, be sure to read the displays on the walls. They are not fancy but the will fill in the info you need if there isn't a tour guide on site.

    Petroglyphs

    Great tour! Short walk to a really interesting historical site/petroglyphs. Well worth going off the beaten path! Highly recommend!

    Petroglyph of a critter. Probably a deer.
    Brenda C.

    Lots of interesting ancient things to see. Easy hike. It's HOT in summer, so go EARLY. If docents are there, take advantage of their insight! Much more interesting that way. A large, very busy panel of petroglyphs from the "sinagua" (Spanish for without (sin) water (Agua)) people

    V-Bar-V ranch house ruins mark the beginning of the path to the petroglyphs
    Paul L.

    The petroglyphs at the ruins of V-Bar-V Ranch are located off the exit where Interstate 17 meets Route 179 toward Sedona. Instead of going west on 179, go east on the dirt road for a few miles until it ends at the parking lot. There is a small visitor's center and the chimney ruins of the former V-Bar-V ranch house that greet you before the short walk to the petroglyphs. You'll be in for a treat because these petroglyphs, a legacy of the Sinagua people circa AD 1150-1400, have always been protected. When this was private land, the petroglyphs were surrounded by barbed wire to keep the grazing cows from getting too close. Years later, a strong fence was installed to keep the grazing vandals away. The richness of these images is powerful and the mossy green lichen growing in the grooves of some of the images makes them even more striking. Animals, geometric patterns, human forms, abstract images: there is so much to see that I stood for over an hour just breathing it all in. A bonus to my visit was the good fortune of seeing rays of orange afternoon sun shine on the two large rocks lodged in the vertical crevice. The resulting shafts of shade demonstrated this panel's use as a solar calendar. The petroglyphs at V-Bar-V are a little gem that won't announce their presence as you drive on the interstate. No sign will say 'Exit Here' so you'll have to accept the responsibility and find your way to this reward.

    Worth the stop in Sedona!
    Julie T.

    This place is amazing. Do stop here when you are in The Verde Valley area close to Sedona. From the parking lot, it is just a short 10 mins walk to the wall in the ranch where lots of petroglyphs were found left by the Sinagua people in the 1100s. It is a heck of a treat to stare and observe these carved images, but the other treat is having those volunteer guides who were so informational. Their passion for history is contagious! When we were there, the guide walked us through some of the interpretations behind the images. He also pointed out some of the traces of vandalism by the public before this site was protected. Then he proceeded to talk about Ken, who was an astronomy avid who received a grant from the state and uncovered a solar system calendar behind the images used by the pre historic population. It was very intriguing. He shared both viewpoints from the Western ideas and the Hopis (There were never traces of what happened to the Sinagua, so because of the similarity between the two communities, historians believe that some of the people were integrated). I would have loved to spend a few extra hours at this place to pick the guide's brain but sadly we were on limited time so we had to move on to other historical sites.

    Helga S.

    We had no idea what we were in for when we got to the Visitor Center. This site had been a working cattle ranch for so long but the rocks had been preserved. The fireplace & chimney still stand as a testament to a long gone era. You'll hike down a pretty smooth path about 10-15 minutes to a fenced enclosure and then you see it . . .fascinating! !! What history! This was the largest petroglyhs known to exist in Arizona. The rangers had some pretty interesting things to say and pointed out some pretty cool things. We had hit this site just right, in between 2 schools visiting so we had a chance to take our time and really get close and look at them. Very cool!!!

    Kevin H.

    If you are planning a trip to Sedona or Camp Verde, you must stop by this site! Montezuma castle first, Montezuma well, then V-Bar-V. It is a very interesting site about the life and records of how the ancient people lived. Doug, our guide was extremely helpful and explain the site with great detail. He used a board to explain what the pictures signify and how the ancient Sinagua people used the wall as a calendar. Definitely a must visit.

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    Ask the Community - Crane Petroglyph Heritage Site

    Review Highlights - Crane Petroglyph Heritage Site

    The resulting shafts of shade demonstrated this panel's use as a solar calendar.

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    Montezuma Well - Trail exit to parking lot

    Montezuma Well

    4.5(106 reviews)
    1.3 mi

    Montezuma Well is a separate unit of Montezuma Castle National Monument. It's 20 minutes east of…read moreMontezuma Castle and well worth a stop! There's no entrance fee, but there's a small ranger station at the trailhead and a very enthusiastic volunteer who gave as an orientation speech of the human history of the area and the geology of the area. Without him, the visit would have been less impressive. The water in the sinkhole contains high levels of arsenic and carbon dioxide, so no fish are in the water...but don't worry there are plenty of leeches! Don't enter the water because of that, and also because you do not want to disturb the five species endemic to this spot of water. They're found nowhere else. Interestingly enough, there's near-constant volume of spring water even in times of severe drought, which would have seemed miraculous to the people who lived here. If you look from the rim, you can see several prehistoric dwellings right under the rim on the other side. Hiking down gets you close to more dwellings. Well worth a trip, especially as it's less crowded than the Castle.

    My friend and I stopped to see the Montezuma Castle first. This Well is only a couple miles up from…read morethe Castle. It is another short trail loop to see the Well and it's FREE (no entry fee). It's a amazing site when you reach the top of the well with the view of the well and dwellings. There is a board with some facts. The best part though was there was a wonderful, very friendly Park Ranger stationed at the top to answer any questions and to talk about the Well and surroundings if interested. She also told us of the hidden path to actually go down onto the well. We were there around 3pm, on a Monday and there were no crowds at all. A must see!

    Photos
    Montezuma Well - Leeches in formaldehyde; they were black

    Leeches in formaldehyde; they were black

    Montezuma Well - Sign at entrance to trail

    Sign at entrance to trail

    Montezuma Well - The beginning of the trail about 75 feet short but incline

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    The beginning of the trail about 75 feet short but incline

    Lava River Cave - Fork in the cave

    Lava River Cave

    4.6(102 reviews)
    48.6 mi

    This cave is located in Newberry National Volcanic Monument. Since it is super popular, you have to…read moremake reservations on their website so that it's not overcrowded and to limit the disturbances to the cave. It gets pretty busy so make sure to set an alarm when the tickets get released. It's a 2.2 mile out and back cave, although if you're too tired or scared you can always turn around and head back. The deeper in the cave I went, the fewer the visitors. The process is pretty straight forward. Once you get checked in at the parking lot entrance, park and walk to the orientation tent where they ask if any of the clothing you are currently wearing has been to another cave (to avoid the spread of white nose syndrome in bats) and also some basic orienteering. They also have flashlights for rental if you forgot. These are really powerful flashlights so I highly recommend it since your cellphone light isn't going to cut it. It gets pretty chilly in there so bring jackets even if it's hot on the surface. The cave flooring is pretty even although there are some dips you might trip on if you're not prepared. No scrambling or anything strenuous. Very fun!

    I was taken along on this trek last minute, thinking it would be a simple hike down to just chill…read moreinside the cave. I was wearing jeans and regular street sneakers. I also had no flashlight or headlamp of my own - I was reliant on two friends with flashlights. I totally acknowledge that I was completely unprepared, so take this review with a grain of salt and use your own judgment. HAVING SAID THAT...even if I knew what I was getting myself into, I still would have hated it and probably never gone. I am a "dirt trail with pretty views" kind of person so this was a nightmare for me. We climbed down the rocky cave entrance for about 5-10 minutes before fully leaving the light. I had to constantly watch where I was stepping so as to not step on a loose rock, fall and break my ankle. And it's really fun trying to "watch where you step" IN THE DARK. At the point where the decline ends and the entrance light is fully gone, I could have stopped, enjoyed the novelty of being in darkness and 50 degree moist air, and headed back. My friends convinced me that it "gets flat" soon...it does not get flat. I eventually had to head back because I was starting to panic. Later, I realized we didn't even make it a quarter of the way so I'm really glad I went back. This is NOT a beginner excursion. I was shocked to see children and elderly people coming down the cave entrance as I was leaving. I would NOT recommend this unless you are physically fit, healthy, and brave.

    Photos
    Lava River Cave - Entrance to the cave

    Entrance to the cave

    Lava River Cave - Inside the cave

    Inside the cave

    Lava River Cave

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    Walnut Canyon National Monument - Gift shop

    Walnut Canyon National Monument

    4.7(198 reviews)
    42.0 mi

    This was completely mind blowing We were a family of three…read moreand we completed it with no issues going to the island trail. To see the canyon on both sides, the sunny side and the shaded side was a big difference. I do recommend taking your time going up the stairs because you will be out of breath. But it is completely worth it for the views The staff was absolutely wonderful. They even have people walking down the trails. Would totally recommend

    This is a cool place where you can see structures left by Native people (prehistoric culture…read moreSinagua) although there are also artifacts from the Archaic peoples before them who did not reside permanently in the canyon. There is a visitor center and two trails here. The Rim trail at a pretty even 0.75 miles is great for people who want a stroll that follows the canyon rim (out and back trail). You can see the structures from the rim, but it's even better with binoculars. The Island trail is slightly longer at 1 mi, but a steeper 185 vertical feet into the canyon with a whole bunch of stairs at the beginning, and returns the same way. I guess people get too tired to climb back up since there are numerous signs warning of the steep climb back. The trail begins at the back door exit of the visitor center, which they close at 4 pm (the entire monument closes at 5 pm, so they don't want anyone to start the trail and get locked in). Both trails were great and they had informational signs along the way. I really liked the Island trail since you get up close and personal with the structures. The visitor center was standard - offering a gift shop, bathrooms outside, and information about the history and significance of the area. The ranger staffing the information desk was pretty patient with the group of tourists and determining if they were fit to do the Island trail. It's a totally different vibe from the Grand Canyon, so don't expect huge views.

    Photos
    Walnut Canyon National Monument - The canyon

    The canyon

    Walnut Canyon National Monument - Women's restroom at the Visitor's Center

    Women's restroom at the Visitor's Center

    Walnut Canyon National Monument - Ancient Sinagua Cliff Dwellings near Flagstaff Arizona | Rees's Roots

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    Ancient Sinagua Cliff Dwellings near Flagstaff Arizona | Rees's Roots

    US Forest Service Red Rock Ranger Station - Information signs

    US Forest Service Red Rock Ranger Station

    4.6(29 reviews)
    8.2 mi

    Wow! Talk about a nice visitor center in the middle of a scenic area. There's information inside…read moreabout the geology of the area, the ecology, and more. The displays were quite informative. There was a gift shop area that was closed when I went, but looked like it had an assortment of stuff. My favorite part of the Ranger Station was the hummingbird feeders outside. I saw at least ten different hummingbirds of different species flitting around drinking from the feeders and chasing each other around. Helpfully, there were signs around helping to identify the species of birds. Seriously, I have never seen as many hummingbirds as I have during my visit. They pretty much ignore you too, so you can take photos and such. They're not shy! The bathrooms are outside the main visitor area - pretty standard. Great place to stretch your legs.

    5 Star rating PLUS more goes to volunteer, BART ! What a wealth of information this man is. The…read moretime he spent with us sharing the places and sights we just had to see was so valuable and what we appreciated most was his true love for this area and wanted to share it with us. Huge visitor center inside with a lot of written information and pictures of the area, very clean restrooms & a huge map with very clear directions to all the trails in the area. Once you exit, BART made sure we took note of the most exceptional view right before us. Highly recommend stopping here.

    Photos
    US Forest Service Red Rock Ranger Station
    US Forest Service Red Rock Ranger Station
    US Forest Service Red Rock Ranger Station

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    Crane Petroglyph Heritage Site - hiking - Updated June 2026

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