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    Recommended Reviews - Pioneer Courthouse

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    Reviews With Photos - Pioneer Courthouse

    Jeff N.

    Completed in 1875, Pioneer Courthouse has remained at the city's geographic and commercial center but imagine this beautiful Italianate building gone and a parking garage in its place! It almost happened. They also almost tore it down to build an office for the Historical Society, a museum, a theatre and even headquarters for the Boy Scouts! Fortunately, Pioneer Courthouse has survived numerous attempts to remove it from the cityscape and today it is a protected National Landmark that has welcomed US Presidents and also witnessed significant trials in the history of Portland and the Pacific Northwest. This building is an actual functioning courthouse and the oldest federal building in the Pacific Northwest as well as the second oldest west of the Mississippi River. It also has one of the oldest working elevators still in use in the United States and you know you want to go for a ride in it! You are able to enter and explore the building but you will need to have your bags screened since this is a federal courthouse. Construction began in 1869 and the building was completed in 1875. It has a truly elegant interior with ornate hallways and a beautiful historic courtroom on the second floor that looks like a perfect movie set, but it is the real thing. The stone floors of the hallways shine and reflect the interior lighting. The building's exterior is constructed of blue freestone and rusticated Chuckanut sandstone both from Washington State. There are four doorways to the building but enter through the western set of doors directly across from Pioneer Square. The ornate woodwork found throughout the interior is of Oregon Ash. On the ceilings there are plaster designs and ornamental cornices. There is an elegant symmetrical double stairway with green patterned carpet leading to a landing and then a single stairway from the first floor to the second. On the second floor you will encounter the court room, the most interesting room in the building. Inside of the court you find carved wooden columns as well as a carved seal of the United States behind the bench of the judges. On the floor you will see an intricate carpeting of mostly white, blue and yellow with the letters US circled in a wreath. For all of you vexillologists on the back wall of the courtroom is a thirty-three star flag symbolic of when Oregon became the 33rd state. The windows of the courtroom are trimmed with dark blue curtains on the top and sides. There are also several small stained glass windows in the courtroom, including one with an American flag shield and the year 1875. This room actually has some wood on the floor and some red brick in front of the marble facade of the fireplace. The octagonal cupola at the top gives a great view of downtown Portland and the exhibits inside will show you how different these views were during the life of the courthouse. The Windows in the cupola are all made of old glass and appear a bit wavy or saggy but that's natural. It may appear they're thicker at the bottom and that's because the thicker edges were placed at the bottom. The building has had numerous occupants throughout its history including the U.S. Post Office on the first floor and the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon was located on the second floor. Other offices included the U.S. Customs Service and the Bureau of Internal Revenue (now the IRS). There are also many educational displays in the building as well as a collection of documents signed by various Presidents of the United States on display. The next time you're in Portland's living room take a walk across the street and check out this living piece of history where you can wander around the building and explore the past for free! Enjoy the Italianate architecture, city vista from the cupola and the exhibits by the Pioneer Courthouse Historical Society that tell the story of the building, the courts and the people who have worked there. Best of all, it costs nothing. So cross the street, and step back in time.

    Mark B.

    I like this building, its cool, I came here often when it housed a post office. by the way it was one of the best post offices, such a cool building. Large and imposing it feels like what I think a courthouse should feel. Unfortunately with its use changed over the years it is now very limited what you can see of the interior. The stone exterior makes for a great back drop for the park next door, The building just imposes, which I am sure is just what the builders planed. It has a great history, Read the plaque outside, better yet look it up for more details. The building is the oldest Federal building in the Northwest and the second oldest this side of the Mississippi. So you know it has some great history. The building was listed n the National Register of Historic Places.in 1973. in 1977 It was named a National Historic Landmark. Hot tip, if you go into the Nines (hotel) and take the elevator up you get great views as you come off the elevators.

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    A great piece of history.

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    13 years ago

    If you like to people watch. This is your spot.

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    9 years ago

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    Review Highlights - Pioneer Courthouse

    The Windows in the cupola are all made of old glass and appear a bit wavy or saggy but that's natural.

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    Lovejoy Columns - Before the Pearl District

    Lovejoy Columns

    4.6(10 reviews)
    0.5 miPearl District

    The Lovejoy Columns are an interesting little piece of Portland's history. There are many articles…read moreavailable if you want to read the full story of the columns. Once upon a time the Lovejoy Columns supported the Lovejoy Ramp which was a viaduct connecting NW 14th Ave and Lovejoy Street to the Broadway Bridge. This viaduct ran above railroad freight tracks in the area that is now known as the Pearl District. From 1948-1952 a Greek immigrant, who worked as a night watchman for the railroad, drew wonderful pictures on the columns in chalk and later painted them. When the viaduct was demolished in 1999 to make way for all the condos and businesses that make up the Pearl District, several of the original columns were saved and stored beneath the Fremont Bridge. Two of those original columns have been restored and relocated here. The columns are beautiful to behold and definitely worth visiting.

    Everyone deserves to pursue their dreams. Carpe diem. Athanasios Efthimiou Stefopoulos is not a…read morename that rolls off the tongue unless you're a cast member of "My Big Fat Greek Wedding" nor unfortunately is it a name you'll see in an art museum as much as he must have dreamed of that. Early in the last century, he was a railroad watchman who happened to be a talented, proto-graffiti artist. He went by the name Tom to his friends and painted the Broadway Bridge Lovejoy overpass columns with fanciful images of mythical gods and wild animals. Several endured over the years though most are in some abandoned lot awaiting funding for restoration. Two of them have been refurbished and placed in a courtyard on NW 10th Avenue near Everett. If you're walking into the Pearl District from the western part of the city, it's likely the first landmark you'll see. Check 'em out. RELATED - Going to Portland? Here are the places I visited and reviewed: bit.ly/2B0haJD

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    Today

    Pioneer Courthouse - landmarks - Updated August 2026

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