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    Confederate Cemetery - Johnson's Island

    4.5 (4 reviews)

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    Confederate Stockade Cemetery - Sign describing the history behind this Civil War prison located on Lake Erie.

    Confederate Stockade Cemetery

    (1 review)

    Who knew that northern Ohio had a prisoner of war camp during the Civil War? Located on Johnson's…read moreIsland in Sandusky Bay, this prison camp was initially started to exclusively house Confederate officers, but soon expanded to include all ranks. From 1862 to 1865, over 10,000 prisoners passed through the 16.5 acre prison, with up to 3224 living there at any one time. Approximately 200 of those prisoners died during what the Confederates called Ohio's harsh winter conditions (interestingly, that means Johnson's Island had one of the lowest mortality rates of any Civil War prison, North or South). While the prison camp is long gone, the well cared for Confederate Stockade Cemetery remains. The one acre cemetery has 206 marble headstones and is ringed by a cast iron fence with an iron archway facing the lake (all paid for in 1890 by the state of Georgia). Following the Civil War, ownership of the cemetery reverted back to the Johnson family, where it remained until 1904 when it was purchased by the United Daughters of the Confederacy. That organization installed several monuments over the years, including a bronze statue of a Confederate soldier standing on a granite base in 1910, two monuments in 1925 commemorating the cemetery's preservation, and a set of markers in 2003 dedicated to Confederate prisoners of war. The Daughters of the Confederacy donated the cemetery to the United States Government in 1931, and it was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1990. Getting to Johnson's Island was pretty easy, as it is now connected to the mainland via a toll ($2 cash) causeway. Just follow the signs to the Confederate Cemetery, and do not worry about getting lost, as except for the cemetery, the entirety of the island is private property, and signs at every road not leading to the cemetery advise that the roads are also private property, and they are to be used exclusively by residents and their invited guests. Note that while the Confederate Stockade Cemetery is immaculately maintained, and has several plaques describing the history of the prison, it is a war cemetery, and has zero facilities whatsoever, including no benches, no tables, no picnic area, and no restrooms (the nearest public restroom is 3 miles away, back on the mainland at the Marblehead Lighthouse State Park).

    Confederate Cemetery - Johnson's Island - landmarks - Updated July 2026

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