The 'AREA' in the title Arabia Mountain National Heritage Area is spread out over 40,000 L-shaped acres. It begins near Vaughter's Farm and slides on a Southwest angle to Panola Mountain State Park. From Panola Mountain it travels Southeast to the Monastery of the Holy Spirit. Distance by car from Vaughter's to Panola Mountain is around 7.5 miles. Distance by car from Panola Mountain to Monastery of the Holy Spirit is about 8.75 miles.
MAP: http://arabiaalliance.org/wp-content/uploads/AMP-Map.pdf
SEE 400 MILLION YEARS FROM HERE
Arabia Mountain is known as a monadnock, an isolated rock hill that rises abruptly from the surrounding landscape. It is believed to be about 100-million years older than nearby Stone Mountain. These huge exposures of granite tend to only happen when the softer sedimentary rock around it erode over time. They are typically mammoth masses of magma that slowly cooled under the earths surface. This slow formation is what makes them so much harder and dense. Famous monadnocks (aka inselberg's) around the world include:
Sigiriya (Sri Lanka) - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-pyNJ_spwPQ
Zuma Rock (Tunisia)
Wase Rock (Nigeria)
Mont Niénokoué in Taï National Park
Mulanje Massif in southern Malawi
Jugurtha Tableland (Tunisia)
Mount Monadnock (New Hampshire)
Shiprock (New Mexico)
Chief Mountain (Montana)
Rock of Guatapé (Colombia)
Murphy's Haystacks (South Australia)
Ayers Rock (Australia)
Pietra di Bismantova (Italy)
Suilven (Scotland)
"Hollows" in the mountain surface create a unique ecosystem that support endangered plant species that survive only in these specific conditions. I must make it a point to return early spring when the bright red diamorpha is in bloom. http://arabiaalliance.org/plant-discovery/diamorpha-blooms/
Highlights on the map include:
- Vaughter's Farm
- Lyon Farm House
- Flat Rock Community
- Arabia Mountain & Quarry Remains
- Panola Mountain
- Evans Mill Ruins
- The Parker House
- Serpentine Bridge
- DeCastro Retreat
- Horace King Commemorative Covered Bridge
- Monastery of the Holy Spirit
FLAT ROCK COMMUNITY
An African-American man named T. A. Bryant, Sr. owned a homestead at the very eastern edge of metropolitan Atlanta in a community known as flat Rock, a settlement of emancipated slaves. The origins of Flat Rock even predate the founding of DeKalb County in 1822.
When the Civil War ended in 1865, it is said may African-Americans from the area headed north for better opportunity, but T. A. Bryant, Sr. felt it was important to keep the community and their common bond with each other in tact. So he bought land, continued farming traditions and the community thrived despite the harshness of the times. After all, the Civil War ended slavery, but not the battle of skin color.
Flat Rock's legacy of resilience will be celebrated at the DeKalb History Center with a two-year exhibit opening in just a few days, on February 28th, 2019.
FINAL THOUGHTS
The best way to take in the area is via bicycle on a self guided tour. There are over 30 miles of trails waiting to be explored. But for those interested in the rich history of the area, a tour of Flat Rock Archives given by President and Co-Founder Johnny Wait would be richly rewarding. https://www.airbnb.com/experiences/330710
The view from Arabia Mountain was very nice, and kinda felt like you were on some sort of meteor with all the craters in the surface. However, the overlook trail behind the Panola Mountain Ranger Station is a waste of time if you want a true "view" of the mountain. Ride the trails instead and be sure to find your way to the Monastery of the Holy Spirit. The stain glass windows make for a spectacular kaleidoscope of colors on the pristine white interior walls. ENJOY!
2019/29 read more